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EV/Gross profit

Enterprise value divided by gross profit; a revenue multiple corrected for the fact that not all revenue dollars are worth the same.

Because gross-profit already reflects the cost of delivery, this multiple compares a hardware reseller and a software vendor on something closer to like-for-like. It is the standard fix for the distortions in ev-sales.

It is particularly useful for marketplaces and payments companies, where gross-vs-net-revenue presentation makes the top line almost arbitrary but the gross profit line is comparable.

Example: Northwind Tools trades at $2.86B over $370M of gross profit, 7.7 times. A rival reporting gross revenue looks far cheaper on EV/Sales but sits at 8.1 times gross profit, so it is actually dearer.

Related: gross-profit, ev-sales, gross-vs-net-revenue, take-rate, valuation-multiple

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